Description

A Pilonidal sinus also called Pilonidal cyst, Pilonidal abscess or Sacrococcygeal fistula is a cyst ( small sac ) or tunnel in the skin. It is typically found in the crease between the buttocks, often at the top of the buttocks. It can be associated with pain, swelling, redness, and drainage of fluid or pus. Pilonidal sinuses are more common in men and young adults. . The cyst usually contains hair and skin debris. More than one cyst may develop and these are linked by tunnels under the skin. Causes and Development of Pilonidal Sinus: A) Hair Follicle Involvement: Person with thick body hair especially those that are coarse and curly in nature are vulnerable to develop PNS. The sinus develops when hair follicles in the area become inflamed and infected, leading to the formation of a cyst or sinus. B) Trapped Hair: Hair can become trapped in the skin, leading to irritation and inflammation. C) Friction and Pressure: Prolonged sitting or other activities that cause friction or pressure in the area can contribute to the development of a pilonidal sinus. D) Obesity or having a deep cleft between buttocks. E) History of previous Pilonidal cyst or Pilonidal sinus. Symptoms of Pilonidal Sinus: 1) Small dimple or pit in the skin: This may be the first noticeable sign. 2) Pain, swelling, and redness: These symptoms can occur if the sinus becomes infected. 3) Fluid or pus drainage: The sinus may drain clear, cloudy, or bloody fluid. 4) Foul odour: If the sinus is infected, the drainage may have a foul odour. Diagnosis Of Pilonidal Sinus A history of your symptoms followed by a visual examination of the tailbone area is enough to diagnose a Pilonidal sinus. In some cases your doctor may advice you to under go an MRI to confirm the diagnosis. Laser Treatment for Pilonidal Sinus Laser treatment for pilonidal sinus is a minimally invasive procedure that uses a laser to close off the sinus tract and destroy the infected tissue, offering a faster recovery and reduced pain compared to traditional surgery. It involves using a laser probe to clear the sinus, burn the tunnel walls from within, and minimize tissue dissection. Here's a more detailed explanation: Minimally Invasive: Laser treatment is considered minimally invasive, as it involves smaller incisions and less tissue dissection than traditional surgical methods. How it works: A laser probe is used to clear the pilonidal sinus, the infected tissue is removed, and the tunnel walls are burned from within. Benefits: This method offers several advantages, including reduced pain, a shorter recovery period, and a lower risk of complications compared to open surgery. Patients can typically resume normal activities within a few days. Procedure: The procedure typically involves cleaning the sinus tract, then using a laser beam to destroy the sinus tract. Recovery: The recovery period is generally shorter, with patients returning to their normal activities within 2-3 days after the procedure. Cost: The cost of laser treatment for pilonidal sinus in India can range from Rs. 90,000 to Rs. 2,00,000. Success Rate: Laser treatment for pilonidal sinus has a high success rate, with many studies reporting complete healing and low recurrence rates. Important Considerations: Recurrence: While laser treatment has a high success rate, there is still a possibility of recurrence. Post-operative care: Patients need to keep the area clean and dry after the procedure to prevent infection and promote healing. Consultation: It's essential to consult with a qualified surgeon to determine if laser treatment is the right option for your specific case. Prevention: i) Good hygiene: Keeping the area clean and dry can help prevent infection. ii) Hair removal: Shaving or trimming hair in the area may help prevent hair from being trapped. iii) Avoiding prolonged sitting: Prolonged sitting can put pressure on the area and increase the risk of developing a pilonidal sinus. This is for informational purposes only. For medical advice or diagnosis, consult Dr. Brijendra Singh at Brij Laser And Laparoscopy Centre. Highlights of our Pilonidal Sinus Laser Treatments at Brij Laser And Laparoscopy Centre: # Our Methods are Quick, Minimal-Invasive, That Means minimum to nil Bleed, Cuts and Scars. # Our Treatments are Fully Covered under Mediclaim. # Our Methods are proven both Safe and Effective. # We provide solutions to acute as well as chronic stages of Pilonidal Cyst or Pilonidal Sinus. # Dr. Brijendra Singh is an Internationally Trained Doctor and Specialist for colorectal diseases like Pilonidal Sinus. # We use internationally approved techniques only for the treatment of Pilonidal Sinus and other colorectal diseases. # we prefer customized care tailored to each patient's unique needs. # Dedicated support throughout diagnosis, treatment, and recovery. # High success rates ensuring long-lasting relief and satisfaction. # We aim for same day discharge @ convenience and comfort of the patient.